Files
fscan/webscan/lib/poc_adapter.go
T
ZacharyZcR 70cce742e1 fix: DetectPocFormat 误判含 transport 的 fscan POC 为 xray 格式
有 transport 字段但 rules 是数组的 POC(如 apache-httpd-cve-2021-40438)
属于 fscan 格式,不应被 xray 分支兜底。移除错误的 fallback return,
让这类 POC 正确落入 fscan 格式检测分支。

修复前: 388个POC成功380个,失败8个
修复后: 388个POC成功388个,失败0个
2026-06-13 19:31:16 +08:00

604 lines
16 KiB
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package lib
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"github.com/shadow1ng/fscan/common/i18n"
"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
)
// PocFormat POC格式类型
type PocFormat string
const (
// FormatFscan fscan原生格式
FormatFscan PocFormat = "fscan"
// FormatNuclei Nuclei格式
FormatNuclei PocFormat = "nuclei"
// FormatXray xray格式
FormatXray PocFormat = "xray"
// FormatAfrog afrog格式
FormatAfrog PocFormat = "afrog"
// FormatUnknown 未知格式
FormatUnknown PocFormat = "unknown"
)
type yamlStringList []string
func (l *yamlStringList) UnmarshalYAML(unmarshal func(interface{}) error) error {
var single string
if err := unmarshal(&single); err == nil {
if single != "" {
*l = []string{single}
}
return nil
}
var list []interface{}
if err := unmarshal(&list); err != nil {
return err
}
values := make([]string, 0, len(list))
for _, item := range list {
values = append(values, fmt.Sprintf("%v", item))
}
*l = values
return nil
}
func (l yamlStringList) String() string {
return strings.Join(l, ", ")
}
// UniversalPoc 通用POC接口 - 所有格式都要实现这个接口
type UniversalPoc interface {
GetName() string // 获取POC名称
GetFormat() PocFormat // 获取格式类型
ToFscanPoc() (*Poc, error) // 转换为fscan内部格式
}
// DetectPocFormat 检测POC格式
// 根据YAML字段特征识别格式
func DetectPocFormat(data []byte) PocFormat {
var raw map[string]interface{}
if err := yaml.Unmarshal(data, &raw); err != nil {
return FormatUnknown
}
// afrog格式特征:id + info + rules(映射) + expression
// 必须先检测 afrog,因为它同时有 id 和 info
if _, hasID := raw["id"]; hasID {
if _, hasInfo := raw["info"]; hasInfo {
if rules, hasRules := raw["rules"]; hasRules {
// 检查 rules 是否为映射(xray/afrog 风格)
if _, isMap := rules.(map[interface{}]interface{}); isMap {
return FormatAfrog
}
}
}
}
// Nuclei格式特征:id + info + http(数组)
if _, hasID := raw["id"]; hasID {
if _, hasInfo := raw["info"]; hasInfo {
if _, hasHTTP := raw["http"]; hasHTTP {
return FormatNuclei
}
}
}
// xray格式特征:name + transport + rules(映射)
// 注意:有 transport 但 rules 是数组的属于 fscan 格式,不能在这里兜底
if _, hasName := raw["name"]; hasName {
if _, hasTransport := raw["transport"]; hasTransport {
if rules, hasRules := raw["rules"]; hasRules {
if _, isMap := rules.(map[interface{}]interface{}); isMap {
return FormatXray
}
}
}
}
// fscan格式特征:name + rules(数组) 或 groups
if _, hasName := raw["name"]; hasName {
if rules, hasRules := raw["rules"]; hasRules {
// 检查 rules 是否为数组(fscan 风格)
if _, isArray := rules.([]interface{}); isArray {
return FormatFscan
}
}
if _, hasGroups := raw["groups"]; hasGroups {
return FormatFscan
}
}
return FormatUnknown
}
// LoadUniversalPoc 加载通用POC(自动识别格式)
func LoadUniversalPoc(filename string, data []byte) (UniversalPoc, error) {
format := DetectPocFormat(data)
switch format {
case FormatFscan:
return loadFscanPoc(data)
case FormatNuclei:
return loadNucleiPoc(data)
case FormatXray:
return loadXrayPoc(data)
case FormatAfrog:
return loadAfrogPoc(data)
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: %s", i18n.GetText("webscan_unknown_poc_format"), filename)
}
}
// ============= fscan格式适配器 =============
// FscanPocAdapter fscan原生格式适配器
type FscanPocAdapter struct {
*Poc
}
func loadFscanPoc(data []byte) (*FscanPocAdapter, error) {
var poc Poc
if err := yaml.Unmarshal(data, &poc); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: %w", i18n.GetText("webscan_fscan_format_parse_failed"), err)
}
return &FscanPocAdapter{&poc}, nil
}
// GetName 获取POC名称
func (f *FscanPocAdapter) GetName() string {
return f.Name
}
// GetFormat 获取POC格式类型
func (f *FscanPocAdapter) GetFormat() PocFormat {
return FormatFscan
}
// ToFscanPoc 转换为Fscan POC格式
func (f *FscanPocAdapter) ToFscanPoc() (*Poc, error) {
return f.Poc, nil
}
// ============= Nuclei格式适配器 =============
// NucleiPoc Nuclei模板结构(简化版,仅支持HTTP协议)
type NucleiPoc struct {
ID string `yaml:"id"`
Info struct {
Name string `yaml:"name"`
Author yamlStringList `yaml:"author"`
Severity string `yaml:"severity"`
Description string `yaml:"description"`
Reference yamlStringList `yaml:"reference"`
} `yaml:"info"`
HTTP []struct {
Method string `yaml:"method"`
Path []string `yaml:"path"`
Headers map[string]string `yaml:"headers"`
Body string `yaml:"body"`
Matchers []NucleiMatcher `yaml:"matchers"`
MatchersCondition string `yaml:"matchers-condition"`
} `yaml:"http"`
}
type NucleiMatcher struct {
Type string `yaml:"type"`
Words []string `yaml:"words"`
Status []int `yaml:"status"`
Regex []string `yaml:"regex"`
Condition string `yaml:"condition"`
Part string `yaml:"part"`
Negative bool `yaml:"negative"`
}
// NucleiPocAdapter Nuclei格式适配器
type NucleiPocAdapter struct {
*NucleiPoc
}
func loadNucleiPoc(data []byte) (*NucleiPocAdapter, error) {
var poc NucleiPoc
if err := yaml.Unmarshal(data, &poc); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: %w", i18n.GetText("webscan_nuclei_format_parse_failed"), err)
}
return &NucleiPocAdapter{&poc}, nil
}
// GetName 获取POC名称(优先使用Info.Name,否则使用ID
func (n *NucleiPocAdapter) GetName() string {
if n.Info.Name != "" {
return n.Info.Name
}
return n.ID
}
// GetFormat 获取POC格式类型
func (n *NucleiPocAdapter) GetFormat() PocFormat {
return FormatNuclei
}
// ToFscanPoc 将Nuclei格式转换为fscan格式
func (n *NucleiPocAdapter) ToFscanPoc() (*Poc, error) {
poc := &Poc{
Name: n.GetName(),
Detail: Detail{
Author: n.Info.Author.String(),
Description: n.Info.Description,
Links: []string(n.Info.Reference),
},
}
// 转换HTTP规则
for _, httpReq := range n.HTTP {
// Nuclei的method默认为GET
method := httpReq.Method
if method == "" {
method = "GET"
}
// Nuclei支持多个path,需要为每个path创建一个rule
paths := httpReq.Path
if len(paths) == 0 {
paths = []string{"{{BaseURL}}"}
}
for _, path := range paths {
rule := Rules{
Method: method,
Path: normalizeNucleiPath(path),
Headers: httpReq.Headers,
Body: httpReq.Body,
}
// 转换matchers为expression
if len(httpReq.Matchers) > 0 {
expr := convertNucleiMatchers(httpReq.Matchers, httpReq.MatchersCondition)
rule.Expression = expr
} else {
// 默认检查200状态码
rule.Expression = "response.status == 200"
}
poc.Rules = append(poc.Rules, rule)
}
}
if len(poc.Rules) == 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s", i18n.GetText("webscan_nuclei_no_http_rules"))
}
return poc, nil
}
func normalizeNucleiPath(path string) string {
path = strings.TrimSpace(path)
path = strings.TrimPrefix(path, "{{BaseURL}}")
path = strings.TrimPrefix(path, "{{RootURL}}")
if path == "" {
return "/"
}
return path
}
// convertNucleiMatchers 转换Nuclei matchers为fscan expression
func convertNucleiMatchers(matchers []NucleiMatcher, matchersCondition string) string {
var conditions []string
for _, m := range matchers {
var matcherConds []string
switch strings.ToLower(m.Type) {
case "word":
for _, word := range m.Words {
matcherConds = append(matcherConds, nucleiWordCondition(m.Part, word))
}
case "status":
for _, status := range m.Status {
matcherConds = append(matcherConds, fmt.Sprintf("response.status == %d", status))
}
case "regex":
for _, pattern := range m.Regex {
matcherConds = append(matcherConds, nucleiRegexCondition(m.Part, pattern))
}
case "dsl":
// DSL类型暂不支持,安全降级为 false 避免误报
matcherConds = append(matcherConds, "false")
}
// 单个matcher内的条件组合
if len(matcherConds) > 0 {
connector := " && "
if strings.EqualFold(m.Condition, "or") {
connector = " || "
}
var combined string
if len(matcherConds) == 1 {
combined = matcherConds[0]
} else {
combined = "(" + strings.Join(matcherConds, connector) + ")"
}
if m.Negative {
combined = "!(" + combined + ")"
}
conditions = append(conditions, combined)
}
}
// 默认返回
if len(conditions) == 0 {
return "response.status == 200"
}
if len(conditions) == 1 {
return conditions[0]
}
// 多个matcher之间的条件组合
connector := " && "
if strings.EqualFold(matchersCondition, "or") {
connector = " || "
}
return strings.Join(conditions, connector)
}
func nucleiWordCondition(part, word string) string {
word = escapeCELBytesLiteral(word)
switch normalizeMatcherPart(part) {
case "header":
return fmt.Sprintf(`response.headers.exists(k, bytes(k + ": " + response.headers[k]).bcontains(b"%s"))`, word)
case "all":
return fmt.Sprintf(`(response.body.bcontains(b"%s") || response.headers.exists(k, bytes(k + ": " + response.headers[k]).bcontains(b"%s")))`, word, word)
default:
return fmt.Sprintf(`response.body.bcontains(b"%s")`, word)
}
}
func nucleiRegexCondition(part, pattern string) string {
pattern = escapeCELStringLiteral(pattern)
switch normalizeMatcherPart(part) {
case "header":
return fmt.Sprintf(`response.headers.exists(k, "%s".bmatches(bytes(k + ": " + response.headers[k])))`, pattern)
case "all":
return fmt.Sprintf(`("%s".bmatches(response.body) || response.headers.exists(k, "%s".bmatches(bytes(k + ": " + response.headers[k]))))`, pattern, pattern)
default:
return fmt.Sprintf(`"%s".bmatches(response.body)`, pattern)
}
}
func normalizeMatcherPart(part string) string {
switch strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(part)) {
case "header", "headers", "all_headers":
return "header"
case "all":
return "all"
default:
return "body"
}
}
func escapeCELBytesLiteral(s string) string {
s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, `\`, `\\`)
return strings.ReplaceAll(s, `"`, `\"`)
}
func escapeCELStringLiteral(s string) string {
return escapeCELBytesLiteral(s)
}
// ============= xray格式适配器 =============
// XrayPoc xray POC结构
type XrayPoc struct {
Name string `yaml:"name"`
Transport string `yaml:"transport"`
Set map[string]interface{} `yaml:"set"`
Rules map[string]XrayRule `yaml:"rules"`
Expression string `yaml:"expression"`
Detail Detail `yaml:"detail"`
}
// XrayRule xray规则结构
type XrayRule struct {
Request struct {
Cache bool `yaml:"cache"`
Method string `yaml:"method"`
Path string `yaml:"path"`
Headers map[string]string `yaml:"headers"`
Body string `yaml:"body"`
FollowRedirects bool `yaml:"follow_redirects"`
} `yaml:"request"`
Expression string `yaml:"expression"`
Output map[string]interface{} `yaml:"output"`
}
// XrayPocAdapter xray格式适配器
type XrayPocAdapter struct {
*XrayPoc
}
func loadXrayPoc(data []byte) (*XrayPocAdapter, error) {
var poc XrayPoc
if err := yaml.Unmarshal(data, &poc); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: %w", i18n.GetText("webscan_xray_format_parse_failed"), err)
}
return &XrayPocAdapter{&poc}, nil
}
// GetName 获取POC名称
func (x *XrayPocAdapter) GetName() string {
return x.Name
}
// GetFormat 获取POC格式类型
func (x *XrayPocAdapter) GetFormat() PocFormat {
return FormatXray
}
// ToFscanPoc 将xray格式转换为fscan格式
func (x *XrayPocAdapter) ToFscanPoc() (*Poc, error) {
poc := &Poc{
Name: x.Name,
Detail: x.Detail,
}
// xray的set字段转换
if len(x.Set) > 0 {
poc.Set = make(StrMap, 0, len(x.Set))
for k, v := range x.Set {
poc.Set = append(poc.Set, StrItem{
Key: k,
Value: fmt.Sprintf("%v", v),
})
}
}
// 按顺序提取 rules (r0, r1, r2...)
for i := 0; ; i++ {
key := fmt.Sprintf("r%d", i)
rule, exists := x.Rules[key]
if !exists {
break
}
// 展开 request 对象为 fscan Rule
fscanRule := Rules{
Method: rule.Request.Method,
Path: normalizeNucleiPath(rule.Request.Path),
Headers: rule.Request.Headers,
Body: rule.Request.Body,
FollowRedirects: rule.Request.FollowRedirects,
Expression: rule.Expression,
}
// 转换 output 字段为 Search — 多步POC中从响应提取变量供后续步骤使用
if searchVal, ok := rule.Output["search"]; ok {
fscanRule.Search = fmt.Sprintf("%v", searchVal)
}
// 如果expression为空,默认检查200状态码
if fscanRule.Expression == "" {
fscanRule.Expression = "response.status == 200"
}
poc.Rules = append(poc.Rules, fscanRule)
}
if len(poc.Rules) == 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s", i18n.GetText("webscan_xray_no_rules"))
}
return poc, nil
}
// ============= afrog格式适配器 =============
// AfrogPoc afrog POC结构(混合 Nuclei + xray 风格)
type AfrogPoc struct {
ID string `yaml:"id"`
Info struct {
Name string `yaml:"name"`
Author yamlStringList `yaml:"author"`
Severity string `yaml:"severity"`
Verified bool `yaml:"verified"`
Description string `yaml:"description"`
Reference yamlStringList `yaml:"reference"`
Tags string `yaml:"tags"`
Created string `yaml:"created"`
} `yaml:"info"`
Set map[string]interface{} `yaml:"set"`
Rules map[string]XrayRule `yaml:"rules"` // 复用 xray 的 rule 结构
Expression string `yaml:"expression"`
}
// AfrogPocAdapter afrog格式适配器
type AfrogPocAdapter struct {
*AfrogPoc
}
func loadAfrogPoc(data []byte) (*AfrogPocAdapter, error) {
var poc AfrogPoc
if err := yaml.Unmarshal(data, &poc); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: %w", i18n.GetText("webscan_afrog_format_parse_failed"), err)
}
return &AfrogPocAdapter{&poc}, nil
}
// GetName 获取POC名称(优先使用Info.Name,否则使用ID
func (a *AfrogPocAdapter) GetName() string {
if a.Info.Name != "" {
return a.Info.Name
}
return a.ID
}
// GetFormat 获取POC格式类型
func (a *AfrogPocAdapter) GetFormat() PocFormat {
return FormatAfrog
}
// ToFscanPoc 将afrog格式转换为fscan格式
func (a *AfrogPocAdapter) ToFscanPoc() (*Poc, error) {
// 转换元数据(使用 Nuclei 风格的 info
poc := &Poc{
Name: a.GetName(),
Detail: Detail{
Author: a.Info.Author.String(),
Description: a.Info.Description,
Links: []string(a.Info.Reference),
},
}
// afrog的set字段转换
if len(a.Set) > 0 {
poc.Set = make(StrMap, 0, len(a.Set))
for k, v := range a.Set {
poc.Set = append(poc.Set, StrItem{
Key: k,
Value: fmt.Sprintf("%v", v),
})
}
}
// 转换 rules(和 xray 一样,按顺序提取)
for i := 0; ; i++ {
key := fmt.Sprintf("r%d", i)
rule, exists := a.Rules[key]
if !exists {
break
}
fscanRule := Rules{
Method: rule.Request.Method,
Path: normalizeNucleiPath(rule.Request.Path),
Headers: rule.Request.Headers,
Body: rule.Request.Body,
FollowRedirects: rule.Request.FollowRedirects,
Expression: rule.Expression,
}
// 转换 output 字段为 Search — 多步POC中从响应提取变量供后续步骤使用
if searchVal, ok := rule.Output["search"]; ok {
fscanRule.Search = fmt.Sprintf("%v", searchVal)
}
// 如果expression为空,默认检查200状态码
if fscanRule.Expression == "" {
fscanRule.Expression = "response.status == 200"
}
poc.Rules = append(poc.Rules, fscanRule)
}
if len(poc.Rules) == 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s", i18n.GetText("webscan_afrog_no_rules"))
}
return poc, nil
}